水禽细小病毒的分子特征、致病机制与流行病学
邹鹏
(
( 漯河市动物疫病预防控制中心
, 河南 , 漯河 462000
)
中图分类号:S855.3
文献标志码:A
文章编号:1008-3847(2026)06-0006-04
摘要:
细小病毒科病毒为无包膜单股线状 DNA 病毒,可广泛感染禽类并引发肠道疾病、生长障碍以
及免疫抑制,严重威胁全球家禽业。本文系统综述了水禽细小病毒的分子特征、致病机制和流行病学特点,
为理解病毒与宿主互作,开发广谱疫苗与防控技术提供理论支撑。
关键字:
水禽细小病毒 分子特征 致病机制 流行病学
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